From the Wire


Paige Wassel

Editor-in-Chief


Nuclear advances reported in Iran and North Korea: According to two intelligence reports released in the past week, Iran and North Korea have made advances in nuclear technology that surprised “nuclear experts” and “Western intelligence officials.” On Monday, a confidential report released by the International Atomic Energy Agency detailed an 18 year-old Iran program that uses advanced technology and techniques, including the use of lasers to enrich uranium. However, the reports concurred that North Korea is ahead of Iran in terms of actual weapon production, presenting the more urgent threat of the two.
The New York Times article read, “The difference, as the CIA told Congress, is that North Korea has fully mastered the complexities of detonating a bomb, perhaps with the help of some of its nuclear suppliers like Pakistan. There is no evidence that Iran has made that much headway.” Recently, President Bush has reaffirmed the United States commitment to oppose these programs, specifically mentioning that diplomatic progress has been made in putting together alliances of neighboring countries to pressure Iran and Korea to disarm their programs.

FBI's record request power to grow: A measure recently approved by both the House of Representatives and the Senate would expand the FBI's ability to demand financial records, without the approval of a judge, from “car dealers, travel agents, pawnbrokers and many other businesses.” Although current such requests are made to financial organizations as banks and credit unions, this measure would expand the realm of such subpoenas (called national security letters) to places like casinos, post offices and “any other institution doing cash transactions with ‘a high degree of usefulness in criminal, tax or regulatory matters.’” Included in the intelligence community's authorization bill of 2004, this measure’s main purpose would be in further investigations of financial records of those suspected of terrorism and espionage. Opponents of the legislation say that it gives the federal government more latitude in looking at people’s private lives.

Selection process for jurors begins in sniper case: Potential jurors for the case involving the Washington D.C. sniper attacks of last fall are currently being asked a key question by the defense. Specifically, Prosecutor Robert F. Horan, Jr. asked these individuals, “Do any of you have a moral, religious or philosophical objection to the death penalty when the defendant was a juvenile at the time the crime was committed?” The alleged participant in these shootings, Lee Malvo, was four months away from his 18th birthday when the shootings took place. The question will play an important role in the ultimate trial decision since Virginia, where the case is being tried, sets the minimum age for putting juveniles on death row at 16. Although few juveniles have actually been executed in Virginia in recent years, a sentenced juvenile would be put on one of the fastest tracks to execution for juveniles in the country.

-Compiled by Paige Wassel with information from the New York Times